이게 왜 미디엄인지 모르겠네.

안 풀려다가 그냥 끄적거려봄

class Solution:

    def minFallingPathSum(self, matrix: List[List[int]]) -> int:

        n = len(matrix)

        dp = [[0 for _ in range(n)] for _ in range(n)]

        dp[0] = matrix[0]

        for i in range(1, n):

            for j in range(n):

                if j == 0:

                    dp[i][j] = min(dp[i-1][j], dp[i-1][j+1]) + matrix[i][j]

                elif j == n-1:

                    dp[i][j] = min(dp[i-1][j], dp[i-1][j-1]) + matrix[i][j]

                else:

                    dp[i][j] = min(dp[i-1][j], dp[i-1][j+1], dp[i-1][j-1]) + matrix[i][j]

        return min(dp[-1])